Modelo:Clasificación biolóxica dos reinos
Linnaeus 1735[1] |
Haeckel 1866[2] |
Chatton 1925[3][4] |
Copeland 1938[5][6] |
Whittaker 1969[7] |
Woese et al. 1977[8][9] |
Woese et al. 1990[10] |
Cavalier-Smith 2004[11] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 reinos | 3 reinos | 2 imperios | 4 reinos | 5 reinos | 6 reinos | 3 dominios | 6 reinos |
(non tratados) | Protista | Prokaryota | Monera | Monera | Eubacteria | Bacteria | Bacteria |
Archaebacteria | Archaea | ||||||
Eukaryota | Protoctista | Protista | Protista | Eukarya | Protozoa | ||
Chromista | |||||||
Vegetabilia | Plantae | Plantae | Plantae | Plantae | Plantae | ||
Fungi | Fungi | Fungi | |||||
Animalia | Animalia | Animalia | Animalia | Animalia | Animalia |
- ↑ Linnaeus, C. (1735). Systemae Naturae, sive regna tria naturae, systematics proposita per classes, ordines, genera & species.
- ↑ Haeckel, E. (1866). Generelle Morphologie der Organismen. Reimer, Berlin.
- ↑ Chatton, É. (1925). "Pansporella perplexa. Réflexions sur la biologie et la phylogénie des protozoaires". Annales des Sciences Naturelles - Zoologie et Biologie Animale. 10-VII: 1–84.
- ↑ Chatton, É. (1937). Titres et Travaux Scientifiques (1906–1937). Sette, Sottano, Italy.
- ↑ Copeland, H. (1938). "The kingdoms of organisms". Quarterly Review of Biology 13: 383–420. doi:10.1086/394568.
- ↑ Copeland, H. F. (1956). The Classification of Lower Organisms. Palo Alto: Pacific Books. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.4474.
- ↑ Whittaker, R. H. (1969). "New concepts of kingdoms of organisms". Science 163 (3863): 150–60. PMID 5762760. doi:10.1126/science.163.3863.150.
- ↑ Woese, C. R.; Balch, W. E.; Magrum, L. J.; Fox, G. E.; Wolfe, R. S. (1977). "An ancient divergence among the bacteria". Journal of Molecular Evolution 9 (4): 305–311. PMID 408502. doi:10.1007/BF01796092.
- ↑ Woese, C. R.; Fox, G. E. (1977). "Phylogenetic structure of the prokaryotic domain: the primary kingdoms". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 74 (11): 5088–90. PMC 432104. PMID 270744. doi:10.1073/pnas.74.11.5088.
- ↑ Woese, C.; Kandler, O.; Wheelis, M. (1990). "Towards a natural system of organisms: proposal for the domains Archaea, Bacteria, and Eucarya.". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 87 (12): 4576–9. Bibcode:1990PNAS...87.4576W. PMC 54159. PMID 2112744. doi:10.1073/pnas.87.12.4576.
- ↑ Cavalier-Smith, T. (2004). "Only six kingdoms of life" (PDF). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B Biological Sciences 271: 1251–62. PMC 1691724. PMID 15306349. doi:10.1098/rspb.2004.2705. Consultado o 2010-04-29.