O legendarium de Tolkien: Diferenzas entre revisións

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==Orixe do termo==
Un '''legendarium''' é unha compilación de [[lenda]]s. En principio, este escuro [[substantivo]] [[latín|latino]] adoitaba utilizarse para describir os textos que detallaban lendas das vidas de santos[[santo]]s. Un exemplo que chegou ata os nosos días é o Legendarium de [[Anjou]], que data do século XIV.<ref>[http://www.hung-art.hu/frames-e.html?/english/zmisc/miniatur/14_sz/anjou/index.html Anjou Legendarium]</ref>
 
==Uso do termo por parte de Tolkien==
In modern times, ''legendary'' normally refers to the adjective instead of the noun. The ''legendarium'' form is still found in several European languages, and was in occasional use in the [[English language]] when [[J. R. R. Tolkien]] used it to refer to his fictional writings about [[Middle-earth]].<ref>''The Ring of Words'' pp 153–154</ref>
Tolkien usou o termo ''legendarium'' para se referir á súa obra en varias das súas cartas:
 
*OnSobre ''[[TheO Silmarillion]]'': "ThisEste legendarium endsremata withcunha avisión visionda offin thedo endmundo, ofa thesúa world,destrución itse breaking and remakingrecomposición, ande thea recoveryrestauración of thedos [[SilmarilsSilmaril|Silmarilli]] ande thea 'lightluz beforeantes thedo Sunsol' ...." (LetterCarta toa Milton Waldman, describingdescribindo ''TheO Silmarillion'' ande ''[[The LordO ofSeñor thedos RingsAneis]]'', writtenescrita c.1951)<ref>''LettersCartas'', #131</ref>
==Tolkien's use of the term==
Tolkien used the term ''legendarium'' in reference to his works several times in letters he wrote:
 
*On ''[[The Silmarillion]]'': "This legendarium ends with a vision of the end of the world, its breaking and remaking, and the recovery of the [[Silmarils|Silmarilli]] and the 'light before the Sun' ...." (Letter to Milton Waldman, describing ''The Silmarillion'' and ''[[The Lord of the Rings]]'', written c.1951)<ref>''Letters'', #131</ref>
*"... my ''legendarium'', especially the 'Downfall of [[Númenor]]' which lies immediately behind ''The Lord of the Rings'', is based on my view: that Men are essentially mortal and must not try to become 'immortal' in the flesh." (Letter written in 1954)<ref>''Letters'', #153</ref>
*"Actually in the imagination of this story we are now living on a physically round Earth. But the whole 'legendarium' contains a transition from a flat world ... to a globe ...." (Letter written in 1954)<ref>''Letters'', #154</ref>