Prevotella: Diferenzas entre revisións

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Un estudo recente sobre ''Prevotella'' derivada de seres humanos comparou os rfepertorios de [[xene]]s das súas especies tomadas de diferentes sitios do corpo humano. Tamén se informou dun [[panxenoma]] aberto que mostraba unha vasta diversidade da poza xénica.<ref name="Gupta2015">{{cite journal |author1=Vinod Kumar Gupta |author2=Narendrakumar M Chaudhari |author3=Suchismitha Iskepalli |author4=Chitra Dutta |title= Divergences in gene repertoire among the reference Prevotella genomes derived from distinct body sites of human |journal= BMC Genomics |date= March 5, 2015 |volume= 16|doi= 10.1186/s12864-015-1350-6 |pmc=4359502 |pmid=25887946 |pages=153}}</ref>
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An overgrowth of ''Prevotella'' and a reduction of ''[[Lactobacillus]]'' have been correlated with the onset of [[osteomyelitis]] in mice. The reduction of ''Prevotella'' in model mice led to an increase of ''Lactobacillus'' showing a protection effect against osteomyelitis. Thus, changes in the microbiota ''Prevotella'' may be related to the development of osteomyelitis.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Lukens|first=John R.|last2=Gurung|first2=Prajwal|last3=Vogel|first3=Peter|last4=Johnson|first4=Gordon R.|last5=Carter|first5=Robert A.|last6=McGoldrick|first6=Daniel J.|last7=Bandi|first7=Srinivasa Rao|last8=Calabrese|first8=Christopher R.|last9=Walle|first9=Lieselotte Vande|date=2014-12-11|title=Dietary modulation of the microbiome affects autoinflammatory disease|url=http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v516/n7530/full/nature13788.html|journal=Nature|language=en|volume=516|issue=7530|pages=246–249|doi=10.1038/nature13788|issn=0028-0836|pmc=4268032|pmid=25274309}}</ref>
 
AnUnha overgrowthsobreproliferación ofde ''Prevotella'' ande aunha reductionredución ofde ''[[Lactobacillus]]'' haveforon beencorrelacionadas correlatedco withinicio the onset ofda [[osteomyelitisosteomielite]] inen miceratos. TheA reductionredución ofde ''Prevotella'' inen modelratos micemodelo ledcausaba toun anincremento increase ofde ''Lactobacillus'' showinge atiña protectionefectos effectprotectores againstcontra osteomyelitisa osteomielite. ThusAsí, changesos incambios thena microbiota que afectan a ''Prevotella'' may bepode relatedser torelacionada theco developmentdesenvolvemento ofda osteomyelitisosteomielite.<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Lukens|first=John R.|last2=Gurung|first2=Prajwal|last3=Vogel|first3=Peter|last4=Johnson|first4=Gordon R.|last5=Carter|first5=Robert A.|last6=McGoldrick|first6=Daniel J.|last7=Bandi|first7=Srinivasa Rao|last8=Calabrese|first8=Christopher R.|last9=Walle|first9=Lieselotte Vande|date=2014-12-11|title=Dietary modulation of the microbiome affects autoinflammatory disease|url=http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v516/n7530/full/nature13788.html|journal=Nature|language=en|volume=516|issue=7530|pages=246–249|doi=10.1038/nature13788|issn=0028-0836|pmc=4268032|pmid=25274309}}</ref>
''[[Bacteroides melaninogenicus]]'' has been reclassified and split into ''Prevotella melaninogenica'' and ''[[Prevotella intermedia]]''.<ref name="urlBacteroides Infection: Overview - eMedicine">{{cite web |url=http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/233339-overview |title=Bacteroides Infection: Overview - eMedicine |format= |work= |accessdate=2008-12-11}}</ref>
 
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A especie ''[[Bacteroides melaninogenicus]]'' has beenfoi reclassifiedreclasificada ande splitdividida intoen ''Prevotella melaninogenica'' ande ''[[Prevotella intermedia]]''.<ref name="urlBacteroides Infection: Overview - eMedicine">{{cite web |url=http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/233339-overview |title=Bacteroides Infection: Overview - eMedicine |format= |work= |accessdate=2008-12-11}}</ref>
 
== Especies ==
* ''[[Prevotella albensis]]''