Economía de Venezuela: Diferenzas entre revisións

A '''[[economía]] de [[Venezuela]]''' é a quinta máis grande da [[América Latina]], despois do [[Brasil]], [[México]], [[Arxentina]] e [[Colombia]]<ref>[http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2008/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2008&ey=2010&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=79&pr1.y=12&c=512%2C446%2C914%2C666%2C612%2C668%2C614%2C672%2C311%2C946%2C213%2C137%2C911%2C962%2C193%2C674%2C122%2C676%2C912%2C548%2C313%2C556%2C419%2C678%2C513%2C181%2C316%2C682%2C913%2C684%2C124%2C273%2C339%2C921%2C638%2C948%2C514%2C943%2C218%2C686%2C963%2C688%2C616%2C518%2C223%2C728%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C522%2C692%2C622%2C694%2C156%2C142%2C624%2C449%2C626%2C564%2C628%2C283%2C228%2C853%2C924%2C288%2C233%2C293%2C632%2C566%2C636%2C964%2C634%2C182%2C238%2C453%2C662%2C968%2C960%2C922%2C423%2C714%2C935%2C862%2C128%2C716%2C611%2C456%2C321%2C722%2C243%2C942%2C248%2C718%2C469%2C724%2C253%2C576%2C642%2C936%2C643%2C961%2C939%2C813%2C644%2C199%2C819%2C184%2C172%2C524%2C132%2C361%2C646%2C362%2C648%2C364%2C915%2C732%2C134%2C366%2C652%2C734%2C174%2C144%2C328%2C146%2C258%2C463%2C656%2C528%2C654%2C923%2C336%2C738%2C263%2C578%2C268%2C537%2C532%2C742%2C944%2C866%2C176%2C369%2C534%2C744%2C536%2C186%2C429%2C925%2C178%2C746%2C436%2C926%2C136%2C466%2C343%2C112%2C158%2C111%2C439%2C298%2C916%2C927%2C664%2C846%2C826%2C299%2C542%2C582%2C443%2C474%2C917%2C754%2C544%2C698%2C941&s=PPPGDP&grp=0&a=1 Report for Selected Country Groups and Subjects 2007-2009]</ref>. O país continúa moi dependente do [[petróleo]] que responde por uns 90% de súas exportacións, por máis de 50% das receitas federais e uns 30% do [[PIB]]. As elevadas receitas cos altos prezos do petróleo axudaron o goberno a gastar para aumentar o PIB uns 10% o [[2006]], 8% o [[2007]] e case 5% o [[2008]] antes que a [[recesión]] global producise unha retracción o [[2009]]<ref name=CIA/>. O aumento das receitas, combinado cun aumento do [[salario]] mínimo e cun acceso ao [[Crédito bancario|crédito]] para as familias propiciou un aumento do consumo no país, acompañado do crecemento da [[inflación]], que sobrepasousuperou os 20% en 2007.