Medicina alternativa: Diferenzas entre revisións

 

Aínda que a idea popular é que estas técnicas son máis inocuas que as da medicina convencional, poden presentar diversos riscos para a saúde, como a inxestión de sustancias que poden orixinar interaccións e mesmo [[toxicidade]], manipulacións sobre o corpo que poden causar lesións, non acudir a un médico titulado, ou o atraso en empezar o tratamento convencional adecuado ou o seu abandono.<ref name="MinisterioTerapiasNaturales">{{Cita web|url=http://www.msssi.gob.es/novedades/docs/analisisSituacionTNatu.pdf|apelidos=Ministerio de Sanidad, Política Social e Igualdad|título=Análisis de situación de las terapias naturales}}</ref> Un exemplo son os movementos antivacinas, que en decembro de 2014 provocaron o inico dun virulento abrocho de [[xarampón]] en [[Disneyland|Disneylandia]] ([[Estados Unidos de América|Estados Unidos]]) e a morte dun neno enfermo de [[difteria]] en [[Cataluña]] ([[España]]), en xuño de 2015.<ref name="ElPaisSarampion">{{Cita web|url=http://internacional.elpais.com/internacional/2015/01/21/actualidad/1421872147_047867.html|título=Un brote de sarampión en Disneyland pone el foco en la moda antivacunas}}</ref><ref name="ElPaisDifteria">{{Cita web|url=http://ccaa.elpais.com/ccaa/2015/06/27/catalunya/1435403549_462619.html|título=Boi Ruiz: “Es triste que sin dificultad para vacunar haya pasado esto”}}</ref><ref name="ElMundoSarampion">{{Cita web|url=http://www.elmundo.es/cataluna/2015/06/27/558e8b63e2704e9c1e8b457c.html|título=El conseller de Salud espera que la muerte por difteria provoque una 'reflexión colectiva' para vacunar}}</ref><ref>{{Cita web|url=http://www.chron.com/opinion/outlook/article/Abrams-Vaccines-protect-children-and-so-should-6394069.php|apelidos=Steven Abrams|editorial=Houston Chronicle|título=Vaccines protect children and so should pediatricians}}</ref>{{listaref|group="n"}}{{listaref|2|refs=<ref name="NSF_2002">{{cite book |chapter= Chapter 7: Science and Technology: Public Attitudes and Public Understanding, Section: Belief in Alternative Medicine |chapterurl= http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind02/c7/c7s5.htm#c7s5l2a |title= Science and Engineering Indicators - 2002 |url=http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/seind02/ |year=2002 |author= [[National Science Board]] |publisher= Division of Science Resources Statistics, [[National Science Foundation]], [[Federal government of the United States|US Government]] |location= Arlington, Virginia}}</ref> <ref name=FDA_regulatory>{{cite web |url= http://www.fda.gov/RegulatoryInformation/Guidances/ucm144657.htm |title= Complementary and Alternative Medicine Products and their Regulation by the Food and Drug Administration |year= 2007 |publisher= Office of Policy and Planning, Office of the Commissioner, [[Food and Drug Administration]] (FDA), [[United States Department of Health and Human Services|Dept. of Health and Human Services]], [[Federal government of the United States|US Government]] |ref= {{harvid|FDA|2007}}}} {{PD-notice}}</ref> <ref name="whccamp.hhs.gov">{{cite book |title= Final Report |author= White House Commission on Complementary and Alternative Medicine Policy |chapter= Chapter 2: Overview of CAM in the United States: Recent History, Current Status, And Prospects for the Future |isbn= 0160514762 |volume= [[National Institutes of Health|NIH]] Pub. 03-5411 |publisher= US Government Printing Office |url= http://whccamp.hhs.gov/finalreport.html |year= 2002|chapterurl= http://whccamp.hhs.gov/fr2.html}} Chapter 2 [http://www.webcitation.org/61C8iiefX archived] 2011-08-25.</ref> <ref name= Ernst_1995>{{cite journal |last= Ernst |first= E. |authorlink= Edzard Ernst |title= Complementary medicine: Common misconceptions |journal= [[Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine]] |year= 1995 |volume= 88 |issue= 5 |pages=244–7| pmid = 7636814 |pmc= 1295191|quote= Complementary medicine, defined as health care which lies for the most part outside the mainstream of conventional medicine |ref= harv}}.</ref> <ref name= Joyce_1994>{{cite journal |last= Joyce |first= C.R.B. |title= Placebo and complementary medicine |journal= [[The Lancet]] |year= 1994 |volume= 344|issue= 8932 |pages= 1279–81 |doi= 10.1016/S0140-6736(94)90757-9 |pmid= 7967992 |ref= harv}}</ref> <ref name=ernstinterview>{{cite web |url=http://www.harcourt-international.com/ernst/interview.cfm |archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20070311015608/http://www.harcourt-international.com/ernst/interview.cfm |author= Elsevier Science |publisher= Harcourt International |title= Author interview (Edzard Ernst, editor of ''The Desktop Guide to Complementary and Alternative Medicine'') |year= 2002 |archivedate= 11 de marzo de 2007}}</ref> <ref name=CassilethDeng2004>{{cite journal |last1= Cassileth |first1=B.R. |last2= Deng |first2= G. |authorlink= Barrie R. Cassileth |displayauthors= 1 |title= Complementary and alternative therapies for cancer |journal= [[The Oncologist]] |volume= 9 |issue= 1 |pages= 80–9 |year= 2004 |doi= 10.1634/theoncologist.9-1-80 |pmid= 14755017 |url= http://theoncologist.alphamedpress.org/content/9/1/80.full |ref= harv}}</ref> <ref name=BMJ_May>{{cite journal | journal= [[BMJ]] | volume= 343 | doi= 10.1136/bmj.d4372 | year= 2011 | title= What is integrative health? |first= J. |last= May | page= d4372 | pmid= 21750063 | ref= harv}}</ref> <ref name= CAM_Committee_1st>[[#CITEREFCAM_Committee2005|Committee on the Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine by the American Public (CAM Committee) 2005]], pp. [http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=11182&page=17 17], [http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=11182&page=20 20].<!--Formatted to provide full name of CAM Committee for first instance in reference list--></ref> <ref name="CAM_Sointu_Nissen_Eisenberg">{{harvnb|CAM Committee|2005|pp=[http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=11182&page=16 16], [http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=11182&page=175 175]}}.<br />{{harvnb|Sointu|2012|pages=[http://books.google.com/books?id=XC2UUP36bjAC&pg=PA13 13–14]}}.<br />{{harvnb|Nissen ''et al.''|2013}}.<br />{{harvnb|Eisenberg ''et al.''|1993}}.</ref> <ref name= Zollman1999>{{cite journal |last1= Zollman |first1= C. |last2= Vickers |first2= A. |displayauthors= 1 |title= What is complementary medicine? |department= ABC of complementary medicine |doi= 10.1136/bmj.319.7211.693 |pmid= 10480829 |pmc= 1116545 |journal= BMJ |volume= 319 |issue= 7211 |pages= 693–6 |year= 1999 |ref= {{harvid|Zollman ''et al.''|1999}}}}</ref> <ref name= Relman1998>{{cite news |last1= Relman |first1= A.S. |authorlink= Arnold S. Relman |title= Andrew Weil, the boom in alternative medicine, and the retreat from science. A Trip to Stonesville |magazine= [[The New Republic]] |volume= 219 |issue= 24 |pages= 28–36 |date= 14 de diciembre de 1998}} [http://www.quackwatch.org/11Ind/weil.html Reproduced] at [[Quackwatch]], (2002-03-10) and [http://web.archive.org/web/20021010040338/http://www.quackwatch.org/11Ind/weil.html archived] from there 2002-10-10.</ref> <ref name= ATRAMM>{{Cite journal | last1 = Sampson | first1 = W. | doi = 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1996.tb23138.x | title = Antiscience Trends in the Rise of the "Alternative Medicine'Movement | journal = Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences | volume = 775 | pages = 188–197 | year = 1995 | pmid = 8678416 | pmc = }}</ref>}}

[[Categoría:Medicina alternativa]]