Mastodonte: Diferenzas entre revisións

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| range_map_caption = Distribución dos ''Mammut''.
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Un '''mastodonte'''<ref>{{DRAG|mastodonte}}</ref> (en {{lang-el|μαστός}} "peito" e ὀδούς, "dente") é calquera [[especie]] ofdos extinctextintos ''[[mammutidae|mammutid]]'' [[proboscideaproboscídeos]]ns indo the genusxénero '''''Mammut''''', distantlyque relatedhabitaron toen [[elephantAmérica do Norte]]s, that inhabitede [[NorthAmérica America|NorthCentral]] anddurante o [[Central AmericaMioceno]] duringtardío theaté latea [[Miocene]]súa orextinción lateno [[PliocenePlistoceno]], uphai to10&nbsp;000 theirou extinction11&nbsp;000 anos.<ref name = "Fiedal">{{Cita libro | nome = Stuart | apelido = Fiedal | editor-last = Haynes | editor-first = Gary | título = American Megafaunal Extinctions at the endEnd of the Pleistocene | ano = 2009 | páxinas = 21–37 | editorial = [[PleistoceneSpringer Science+Business Media|Springer]] 10,000| tourl 11,000= yearshttp://www.springerlink.com/content/978-1-4020-8792-9 ago| doi = 10.<ref1007/978-1-4020-8793-6_2 name| isbn = "Fiedal"978-1-4020-8792-9 | id =}}</ref>{{Cite bookMastodons lived in herds and were predominantly forest dwelling animals that fed on a mixed diet obtained by [[Browsing (herbivory)|browsing]] and [[grazing]] with a seasonal preference for browsing, similar to living elephants.
| first = Stuart | last = Fiedal | editor-last = Haynes | editor-first = Gary
| contribution = Sudden Deaths: The Chronology of Terminal Pleistocene Megafaunal Extinction
| contribution-url = http://www.springerlink.com/content/l225628681672725/?p=5af1eb7387d443a2b514b284c646efa7&pi=1
| title = American Megafaunal Extinctions at the End of the Pleistocene
| year = 2009 | pages = 21–37 | place = | publisher = [[Springer Science+Business Media|Springer]]
| url = http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-1-4020-8792-9
| doi = 10.1007/978-1-4020-8793-6_2 | isbn = 978-1-4020-8792-9
| id =}}</ref> Mastodons lived in herds and were predominantly forest dwelling animals that fed on a mixed diet obtained by [[Browsing (herbivory)|browsing]] and [[grazing]] with a seasonal preference for browsing, similar to living elephants.
 
''M. americanum'', theo Americanmastodonte mastodonamericano, isé thea youngestmáis andnova best-knowne speciesmellor ofcoñecida theespecie genusdo xénero. TheyDesapareceron disappearedde fromAmérica Northdo AmericaNorte ascomo partparte of ada [[QuaternaryExtinción extinctiondo eventCuaternario|massextinción extinctionmasiva]] ofda mostmaioría of theda [[Pleistocene megafauna do Plistoceno]], widelyque presumedpuido toestar haverelacionada beencoa relatedsobre toexplotación dos [[overexploitation]]Cultura by [[Clovis|cazadores culture|Clovis hunters]], and possiblye alsoposiblemente toó climatecambio changeclimático.
 
== Notas ==