Virus Taï Forest: Diferenzas entre revisións

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Miguelferig (conversa | contribucións)
Miguelferig (conversa | contribucións)
Liña 184:
== Enfermidade ==
{{AP|enfermidade do virus Ebola}}
O TAFV é un dos catro [[ebolavirus]] que causa a enfermidade do virus Ebola, tamén chamada febre hemorráxica do Ebola en humanos, aínda que afectou principalmente a [[chimpancé]]s. O TAFV apareceu por primeira e ata agora única vez en 1994 orixinando un brote de febre hemorráxica [[epizoótico|epizoótica]] entre os chimpancés occidentais (''[[Pan troglodytes]] verus'') que vivían nos bosques do Parque Nacional Taï National de Costa do Marfil. Morreron moitos chimpancés, e moitos deron positivo para a infección dun ebolavirus distinto dos que xa se coñecían. Unha científica suíza que realizaou alí as necropsias dos chimpancés contraeu tamén o TAFV (único caso humano). Desenvolveu síntomas similares aos do [[dengue]] unha semana despois de facer as necropsias e foi evacuada a Suíza, onde se recuperou (o hospital deuna de alta en só dúas semanas e recuperouse totalmente en seis semanas).
TAFV is one of four ebolaviruses that causes [[Ebola virus disease]] (EVD) in humans (in the literature also often referred to as Ebola hemorrhagic fever, EHF). EVD due to TAFV infection cannot be differentiated from EVD caused by other ebolaviruses by clinical observation alone, which is why the clinical presentation and pathology of infections by all ebolaviruses is presented together on a separate page (see [[Ebola virus disease]]). TAFV made its first and thus far only known appearance in 1994 during a viral hemorrhagic fever [[epizootic]] among western chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) in [[Taï National Park]], [[Côte d'Ivoire]]. As more dead western chimpanzees were discovered, many tested positive for infection with an ebolavirus distinct from those already known. One of the scientists performing the necropsies on the infected western chimpanzees contracted TAFV. She developed symptoms similar to those of [[dengue fever]] approximately a week after the necropsy, and was transported to Switzerland for treatment. She was discharged from hospital after two weeks and had fully recovered six weeks after the infection.
 
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