Colina: Diferenzas entre revisións
Contido eliminado Contido engadido
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Liña 1:
::''Non confundir coa proteína [[coilina]].''
{{chembox
| Watchedfields = changed
| verifiedrevid = 477165756
| Name = Colina
| ImageFile = Choline-skeletal.png
| ImageSize = 200px
| ImageAlt = Fórmula esquelética
| ImageName = O catión ''N'',''N'',''N''-trimetiletanolammonio, cun contraanión indefinido X
| ImageFile1 = Choline-cation-3D-balls.png
| ImageSize1 = 180
| ImageAlt1 = Modelo de bólas e paus
| ImageName1 =
| IUPACName = 2-Hidroxi-''N'',''N'',''N''-trimetiletanaminio
| SystematicName =
| OtherNames = Bilineurina, (2-Hidroxietil)trimetilamonio
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| 3DMet =
| Abbreviations =
| ATCvet =
| ATCCode_prefix =
| ATCCode_suffix =
| ATC_Supplemental =
| Beilstein = 1736748
| CASNo = 62–49–7
| CASNo_Ref =
| CASNos =
| CASOther =
| ChEBI_Ref =
| ChEBI = 15354
| ChemSpiderID_Ref =
| ChemSpiderID = 299
| DrugBank_Ref =
| DrugBank = DB00122
| EC-number = 200–655–4
| EINECS =
| EINECSCASNO =
| Gmelin = 324597
| InChI = InChI=1S/C5H14NO/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3/q+1
| KEGG_Ref =
| KEGG = C00114
| MeSHName =
| UNII_Ref =
| UNII = N91BDP6H0X
| ChEMBL_Ref =
| ChEMBL = 920
| StdInChI_Ref =
| StdInChI = 1S/C5H14NO/c1-6(2,3)4-5-7/h7H,4-5H2,1-3H3/q+1
| StdInChIKey_Ref =
| StdInChIKey = OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
| PubChem = 6209
| RTECS =
| SMILES = C[N+](C)(C)CCO
| UNNumber =
}}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| AtmosphericOHRateConstant =
| Appearance =
| BoilingPt = 305ºC
| Boiling_notes =
| Density = 1,09 g/ml
| Formula = C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>14</sub>NO
| HenryConstant =
| LogP =
| MolarMass = 104,17080
| MeltingPt =
| Melting_notes =
| pKa =
| pKb =
| Solubility =
| SolubleOther =
| Solvent =
| VaporPressure =}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Structure
| Coordination =
| CrystalStruct =
| MolShape = }}
| Section4 = {{Chembox Thermochemistry
| DeltaHc =
| DeltaHf =
| Entropy =
| HeatCapacity = }}
| Section5 = {{Chembox Pharmacology
| AdminRoutes =
| Bioavail =
| Excretion =
| HalfLife =
| Metabolism =
| Legal_status =
| Legal_US =
| Legal_UK =
| Legal_AU =
| Legal_CA =
| PregCat =
| PregCat_AU =
| PregCat_US =
| ProteinBound = }}
| Section6 = {{Chembox Explosive
| ExplosiveV =
| FrictionSens =
| REFactor =
| ShockSens = }}
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards
| Autoignition =
| EUClass =
| EUIndex =
| ExploLimits =
| ExternalMSDS =
| FlashPt =
| LD50 =
| MainHazards =
| NFPA-H =
| NFPA-F =
| NFPA-R =
| NFPA-O =
| PEL =
| RPhrases =
| RSPhrases =
| SPhrases = }}
| Section8 = {{Chembox Related
| Function =
| OtherAnions =
| OtherCations =
| OtherCpds =
| OtherFunctn = }}
}}
[[Ficheiro:Choline-skeletal.png|miniatura|dereita|O catión N,N,N-trimetiletanolamonio, cun contraión indefinidio, X-).]]
[[Ficheiro:Choline chloride.png|miniatura|dereita|Cloruro de colina.]]
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