Lipase: Diferenzas entre revisións

LipasesAs servelipases importantexercen rolesimportantes infuncións humanen practicesactividades ashumanas ancienttan asantigas yogurtcomo anda cheese[[fermentación]] fermentationdo [[iogur]] e o [[queixo]]. HoweverPorén, as lipases aretamén alsose beingexplotan exploitedcomo ascatalizadores cheapbaratos ande versatileversátiles catalystspara todegradar degradelípidos lipidsen in moreaplicaciçons modernmáis applicationsmodernas. ForPor instanceexemplo, aunha compañía de [[biotechnologybiotecnoloxía]] companycomercializa hasencimas broughtlipases recombinantpara lipaseaplicacións enzymescomo toa marketpanadaría, fordeterxentes usede inlavandaría applicationse suchmesmo as baking, laundry detergents and even ascomo [[biocatalystbiocatalizador]]ses<ref>{{cite journal |author=Guo Z, Xu X|title=New opportunity for enzymatic modification of fats and oils with industrial potentials|journal=Org Biomol Chem|volume=3|issue=14 |pages=2615–9 |year=2005 |pmid=15999195 |doi=10.1039/b506763d}}</ref> in [[alternative energy]] strategies to convert vegetable oil into fuel.<ref>{{cite journal |author=Gupta R, Gupta N, Rathi P|title=Bacterial lipases: an overview of production, purification and biochemical properties|journal=Appl Microbiol Biotechnol|volume=64|issue=6 |pages=763–81 |year=2004 |pmid=14966663 |doi=10.1007/s00253-004-1568-8}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |author=Ban K, Kaieda M, Matsumoto T, Kondo A, Fukuda H|title=Whole cell biocatalyst for biodiesel fuel production utilizing Rhizopus oryzae cells immobilized within biomass support particles|journal=Biochem Eng J|volume=8|issue=1|pages=39–43|year=2001|pmid=11356369 |doi=10.1016/S1369-703X(00)00133-9}}</ref>High enzymeUnha activityactividade alta de lipase canpode replacesubstituír traditionala catalystcatálise intradicional processingno procesamento de [[biodiesel]], thise enzymeeste isencima moreé environmentalmáis andseguro para o medio safeambiente. IndustrialAs applicatonaplicacións ofindustriais das lipases requiresrequiren processa intensificationintensificación fordos continuousprocesos processingpara usingo toolsprocesamento likecontinuo continuoususando flowferramentas microreactorscomo atmicrorreactores de fluxo continuo a smallpequena scaleescala.<ref>{{cite journal|last=Bhangale|first=Atul|title=Enzyme-Catalyzed Polymerization of End-Functionalized Polymers in a Microreactor|journal=Macromolecules|url=http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ma301178k}}</ref> <ref>{{cite journal|last=Bhangale|first=Atul|coauthors=Santanu kundu|title=Continuous Flow Enzyme-Catalyzed Polymerization in a Microreactor|journal=JACS|url=http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ja111346c}}</ref>