Partido Comunista: Diferenzas entre revisións

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Traduzo de en:Communist party
 
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Liña 2:
''Para os distintos partidos comunistas véxase [[Partido Comunista (homónimos)]]''
 
Un '''partido Comunista''' é aquel [[partido político]] que defende a aplicación dos principios economicoseconómicos e sociais do [[comunismo]] a través da política estatal. A orixe do nome ven do ''[[Manifesto Comunista|Manifesto Comunista]]'', publicado en [[1848]] por [[Karl Marx]] and [[Friedrich Engels]].<ref>{{OEtymDcita web|nome="Comunismo"|url=http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?term=communism|accessdateeditor=2008-08-27[[Online Etymology Dictionary]]|dataacceso=25 de marzo de 2013}}</ref>
 
AccordingSegundo toa teoría [[LeninistLeninismo|Leninista]] theory, ao Communistpartido partyComunista isé theo [[vanguardpartido partyde vangarda]] of theda [[workingclase classobreira]] ([[Proletariatproletariado]]), whethergoberne ruling orou non-ruling, pero [[Communistcando state|butun whenpartido suchse aatopa partyno ispoder innun powerestado in a specific country]]determinado, theo partypartido isten saidque toser be the highesta authoritymáxima ofautoridade theda [[dictatorshipditadura ofdo the proletariatproletariado]]. As teorías de [[Vladimir Lenin]]'s theoriessobre ono thepapel roleque ofdebe ter un partido Comunista desenroláronse a Communistcomezos partydo were[[século XX]] developed as the early 20th-century [[Russia]]n [[social democracy]] divided into [[Bolshevik]] (meaning "major") and [[Menshevik]] (meaning "minority") factions. Lenin, leader of the Bolsheviks, argued that a revolutionary party should be a small vanguard party with a [[Democratic centralism|centralized political command]] and a strict [[Professional revolutionaries|cadre]] policy; the Menshevik faction, however, argued that the party should be a broad-based mass movement. The Bolshevik party, which eventually became the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]], took power in Russia after the [[October Revolution]] in 1917. With the creation of the [[Comintern|Communist International]], the Leninist concept of party building was copied by emerging Communist parties worldwide.
 
The [[Communist Party of China|Chinese Communist Party]] is the world's largest political party,<ref>[http://www.cfr.org/publication/14482/communist_party_of_china.html The Communist Party of China]</ref> claiming nearly 78 million members<ref>[http://news.xinhuanet.com/english2010/china/2010-06/28/c_13372960.htm China's communist party members near 78 mln]</ref> at the end of 2009 which constitutes about 5.6% of the total population of mainland China.
Liña 37:
{{Comunismo}}
 
[[Categoría:ComunismoPartidos comunistas]]