Pleomorfismo (microbioloxía): Diferenzas entre revisións

InNas theprimeiras firstdécadas decadesdo of the[[século 20th centuryXX]], theo termtermo "pleomorphismpleomorfismo" wasutilizábase usedpara toindicar refera toidea thede ideaque thatas [[bacteria]]bacterias changedcambiaban shapede dramaticallyforma ordrasticamente existedou inexistían aen numbervarias offormas extrememorfolóxicas morphologicalben formsdiferenciadas. ThisEste claimidea wasfoi controversialmoi amongcontrovertida [[microbiology|microbiologists]]entre os ofmicrobiólogos thedaquel timetempo, andque splitse themdividiron intoen twodúas schoolsescolas: theos monomorphistsmonomorfistas, whoque opposedse theopoñían claima esa idea, ande theos pleomorphistspleomorfistas (such ascomo [[Royal_Rife|Dr. Royal Raymond Rife]], [[Antoine Béchamp]], [[Günther Enderlein]] ande [[Albert Calmette]]), que estaban a favor.<ref>{{cite book | title = Disease and class: tuberculosis and the shaping of modern North American society | first = Georgina | last = Feldberg | year = 1995 | publisher = Rutgers University Press | isbn = 978-0-8135-2218-0 | url = http://books.google.com/books?id=QdEsl0f88U4C}}</ref>

MonomorphicA theoryteoría monomórfica, supportedapoiada bypor [[Louis Pasteur]], [[Rudolf Virchow]], [[Ferdinand Cohn]], ande [[Robert Koch]], emergedacabou topor becomefacerse the dominanto [[paradigm]paradigma]+ dominante inna modernciencia medicalmédica sciencemoderna: ithoxe isacéptase nowcase almostuniversalmente universallyque acceptedcada thatcélula eachbacteriana bacterialderiva celldunha iscélula derivedpreexistente fromde a previously existing cell of practicallypracticamente theo samemesmo sizetamaño ande shapeforma. HoweverPorén, itencontrouse hasrecentemente recentlyque beencertas shownespecies thatconcretas certainde bacteriabacterias arepoden capablemodificar ofa dramaticallysúa changingforma shapedrasticamente, forcomo examplepor exemplo ''Helicobacter pylori'', existsque aspode bothexistir atanto helix-shapedcomo formforma helicoidal (classifiedclasificado ascomo abacilo curvedcurvado rodou [[espirilo]]) andcoma aen coccoidforma form[[coco (bacteria)|cocoide]].<ref name="pmid19453756">{{cite journal |author=Andersen LP, Rasmussen L |title=Helicobacter pylori-coccoid forms and biofilm formation |journal=FEMS Immunology and Medical Microbiology |volume=56 |issue=2 |pages=112–5 |year=2009 |month=July |pmid=19453756 |doi=10.1111/j.1574-695X.2009.00556.x |url=}}</ref>