Euforbiáceas: Diferenzas entre revisións
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{{enuso}}
{{entradución}}
Liña 19 ⟶ 18:
*[[Crotonoideae]]
*[[Euphorbioideae]]
For a detailed taxonomy to the genus level, see <br />[[Taxonomy of the Euphorbiaceae]].
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As '''euforbiáceas''' (''Euphorbiaceae'') son [[anxiosperma|plantas con flor]] con entre 232 xéneros recoñecidos <ref>[http://www.ars-grin.gov/~sbmljw/cgi-bin/family.pl?433 Germplasm Resources Information Network]</ref> e 320 <ref> Fritz Hans Schweingruber, Annett Börner e Ernst-Detlef Schulze ''Atlas of Stem Anatomy in Herbs, Shrubs and Trees'', Volume 1. Springer (2011), p. 164</ref> e aproximadamente 6100 especies, a maioría son [[herba|herbáceas]] pero algunhas, en especial nos [[trópico]]s son [[arbusto]]s ou [[árbore]]s. Algunhas son [[planta suculenta|suculentas]] e semellan [[cacto
The [[Leaf|leaves]] are alternate, seldom opposite, with [[stipule]]s. They are mainly simple, but where compound, are always [[palmate]], never [[pinnate]]. Stipules may be reduced to [[trichome#Plant trichomes|
The radially symmetrical [[flower]]s are unisexual, with the male and the female flowers usually occurring on the same plant. As can be expected from such a large family, there is a wide variety in the structure of the flowers. They can be [[Plant sexuality|monoecious]] or [[Plant sexuality|dioecious]]. The [[stamen]]s (the male organs) can number from 1 to 10 (or even more). The female flowers are [[hypogynous]], that is, with a superior [[ovary (plants)|ovary]].
[[
The genera in tribe [[Euphorbieae]], subtribe [[Euphorbiinae]] (''[[Euphorbia]]'' and close relatives) show a highly specialized form of [[pseudanthium]] ("false flower" made up of several true flowers) called a '''[[cyathium]]'''. This is usually a small cup-like [[involucre]] consisting of fused together bracts and peripheral nectary glands, surrounding a ring of male flowers, each a single [[stamen]]. In the middle of the cyathium stands a female flower: a single [[Carpel|pistil]] with branched stigmas. This whole arrangement resembles a single flower.
Liña 56 ⟶ 55:
{{Commons category}}
* [http://public.fotki.com/plumo/euphorbia/ Marc Altenloh collection (Photos)]
* Charles C. Davis,
* [[International Euphorbia Society]]
* [http://www.cssainc.org/ Cactus and Succulent Society of America]
Liña 62 ⟶ 61:
* [http://delta-intkey.com/angio/www/Euphorbi.htm Euphorbiaceae] in [http://delta-intkey.com/angio/ L. Watson and M.J. Dallwitz (1992 onwards). The families of flowering plants: descriptions, illustrations, identification, information retrieval.] http://delta-intkey.com
<references/>
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[[ar:لبنية]]
Liña 74:
[[da:Vortemælk-familien]]
[[de:Wolfsmilchgewächse]]
[[
[[es:Euphorbiaceae]]▼
[[eo:Eŭforbiacoj]]
▲[[es:Euphorbiaceae]]
[[et:Piimalillelised]]
[[fa:فرفیونیان]]
[[fi:Tyräkkikasvit]]▼
[[fr:Euphorbiaceae]]
[[he:חלבלוביים]]▼
[[hi:एरण्ड कुल]]
[[hsb:Mlóčenjowe rostliny]]
[[hu:Kutyatejfélék]]▼
[[id:Euphorbiaceae]]
[[it:Euphorbiaceae]]
[[ja:トウダイグサ科]]▼
▲[[he:חלבלוביים]]
[[jv:Euphorbiaceae]]
[[ka:რძიანასებრნი]]
[[
[[koi:Эуфорбия котыр]] [[ku:Famîleya giyaşîrkan]]
[[la:Euphorbiaceae]]
[[lt:Karpažoliniai]]▼
[[lv:Eiforbiju dzimta]]
▲[[lt:Karpažoliniai]]
▲[[hu:Kutyatejfélék]]
[[mk:Млечки]]
[[ml:കൊടിയാവണക്ക്]]
[[nl:Wolfsmelkfamilie]]
▲[[ja:トウダイグサ科]]
[[no:Vortemelkfamilien]]
▲[[koi:Эуфорбия котыр]]
[[pl:Wilczomleczowate]]
[[pt:Euphorbiaceae]]
[[qu:Wachanqa yura rikch'aq ayllu]]▼
[[ro:Euphorbiaceae]]
▲[[qu:Wachanqa yura rikch'aq ayllu]]
[[ru:Молочайные]]
[[simple:Euphorbiaceae]]
[[sr:Euphorbiaceae]]
▲[[fi:Tyräkkikasvit]]
[[sv:Törelväxter]]
[[te:యుఫోర్బియేసి]]
Liña 112 ⟶ 113:
[[uk:Молочайні]]
[[vi:Họ Đại kích]]
[[zh:大戟科]]
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