Batalla de Ancara: Diferenzas entre revisións

Contido eliminado Contido engadido
Xián (conversa | contribucións)
Sen resumo de edición
Xián (conversa | contribucións)
Sen resumo de edición
Liña 26:
 
==O contexto==
Tamerlán era o máis poderoso gobernante de [[Asia Central]] desde a época de [[Genghis Khan]], pasara as dúas décadas anteriores reconstruíndo o Imperio Mongol dos seus antepasados .<ref>Beatrice Forbes Manz, "Temür and the Problem of a Conqueror's Legacy," ''Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society'', Third Series, Vol. 8, No. 1 (Apr., 1998), 25; "In his formal correspondance Temur continued throughout his life as the restorer of Chinggisid rights. He even justified his Iranian, Mamluk and Ottoman campaigns as a reimposition of legitimate Mongol control over lands taken by usurpers...".</ref><ref>Michal Biran, "The Chaghadaids and Islam: The Conversion of Tarmashirin Khan (1331-34)," ''Journal of American Oriental Society'', Vol. 122, No. 4 (Oct. - Dec., 2002), 751; "Temur, a non-Chinggisid, tried to build a double legitimacy based on his role as both guardian and restorer of the Mongol Empire.".</ref>. Tamerlán conquistara [[Xeorxia - საქართველო|Xeorxia]] e [[AzerbaixánAcerbaixán]] estendendo o seu imperio ata as fronteiras do Imperio Otomán. Bayezid I pola súa parte pasara a maior parte do seu reinado en guerras conquistando territorios cara ao leste e oeste abranguendo case todo o territorio que unha vez pertencera ao Imperio Romano de Oriente<ref>Dimitris Kastritsis The Sons of Bayezid: Empire Building and Representation in the Ottoman Civil War Of 1402-1413. BRILL (2007), p. 1</ref> empire to the borders of the Ottoman Empire. The two powers soon came into direct conflict. Bayezid demanded tribute from one of the [[Anatolian Beyliks]] who had pledged loyalty to Timur and threatened to invade. Timur interpreted this action as an insult to himself and in 1400 sacked the Ottoman city of Sebaste (modern [[Sivas, Turkey|Sivas]]). Beyazid was stung into furious action and when Timur invaded [[Anatolia]] from the east, Bayezid summoned his forces and confronted Timur's forces near Ankara. The conflict, overall, was the culmination of years of insulting letters exchanged between Timur and Bayezid.
 
==Forces==